Finding out that you—or someone in your family—may have oral cancer can feel frightening and confusing. You may be unsure which doctor to visit, whether surgery will be necessary, where treatment is available in Dhaka or how quickly you need to act.
An oral cancer surgeon in Dhaka is usually an oral and maxillofacial surgeon with cancer-surgery experience or an ENT and head-and-neck cancer surgeon. These specialists evaluate suspected or confirmed cancers affecting the lips, tongue, gums, inner cheek, floor of the mouth, palate and nearby jaw structures. Cancer is normally confirmed through biopsy and histopathological examination by a pathologist.
Depending on the tumour’s location and stage, treatment may involve removing the cancer, treating lymph nodes in the neck, reconstructing part of the tongue, cheek or jaw, and coordinating radiotherapy or medical oncology care. The National Cancer Institute advises that oral cavity cancer treatment should be planned by clinicians experienced in head-and-neck cancer care.
Key takeaways:
- How to find oral cancer surgeons in Dhaka
- Which type of specialist you may need
- How to compare relevant cancer-surgery expertise
- Basic understanding of mouth, tongue, gum, cheek and jaw cancers
- What to expect when preparing for biopsy, imaging and a surgical consultation
- Where to find chamber and appointment information
- When it may be appropriate to seek a second opinion
Important: Bangladesh Health Alliance provides healthcare information and appointment support. We do not diagnose cancer through phone calls, WhatsApp messages, photographs or online consultations. A physical examination, biopsy and specialist assessment may be required.
Which Doctor Should You Consult for Oral Cancer?
For confirmed or suspected cancer of the mouth, tongue, gums, cheek or jaw, the most appropriate starting specialist is usually an:
- Oral and maxillofacial cancer surgeon
- Oral oncology surgeon
- Dental and faciomaxillary surgical oncologist
- Head-and-neck cancer surgeon
- ENT head-and-neck surgeon, depending on the cancer location
A medical oncologist or radiation oncologist may also become part of the treatment team, but their roles are different. A surgeon manages the surgical part of treatment, while medical and radiation oncologists may manage chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiotherapy.
The right specialist depends on exactly where the tumour is located. For example, a tumour involving the front part of the tongue is considered an oral cavity cancer, while a tumour at the base of the tongue is generally considered an oropharyngeal cancer. These cancers may follow different treatment pathways.
Let’s Compare the Top 10 Oral Cancer Specialists in Dhaka
| # | Doctor’s Name | Educational Qualifications and Certifications | Specialty and Key Expertise | Designation, Department and Workplace | Years of Experience | Private Chamber/Clinic Name | Visiting Hour | Appointment Number | Chamber Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prof. Dr. Nasir Uddin | BDS; MS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery; advanced oral-cancer and reconstructive training in Japan and Canada | Oral Cancer surgery; mouth, tongue, gum and jaw cancer surgery; oral squamous-cell carcinoma; neck dissection; jaw-tumour removal; reconstructive flap surgery | Professor and Head, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Sapporo Dental College & Hospital; Senior Consultant, Labaid Cancer Hospital | 30+ years | Avenue Dental Care | Saturday–Thursday, 4:00 PM–9:00 PM | 01611-606095, 01819-208670 | House 45, Road 27 Old/16 New, Dhanmondi, Dhaka |
| 2 | Prof. Dr. Quazi Billur Rahman | MD in Stomatology; PhD in Stomatology; postgraduate diploma in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery; advanced cancer and reconstructive surgery training | Oral cancer surgery; reconstructive maxillofacial surgery; facial-deformity correction; distraction osteogenesis; TMJ reconstruction; bone grafting | Professor, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangladesh Medical University | 20+ years | Health and Hope Hospital | Approximately 5:00 PM–9:00 PM; Friday closed | 09611-996699 | 152/2/G Green Road, Panthapath, Dhaka |
| 3 | Dr. Md. Nadimul Hasan | BDS; MS in Maxillofacial Surgery; JICA Fellowship in Cancer Surgery and Reconstruction; additional international oral and maxillofacial surgery training | Oral-cavity cancer; jaw tumours; dental and faciomaxillary surgical oncology; cancer resection; maxillofacial reconstruction | Associate Professor and Head, Dental and Faciomaxillary Surgical Oncology, National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital | 30+ years | Bangladesh Specialized Hospital | Call for Visiting Hour | 09666-700100 | 21 Mirpur Road, Shyamoli, Dhaka |
| 4 | Prof. Dr. Motiur Rahman Molla | BDS; FCPS; PGD in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Japan; PhD, Japan; FDS RCPS, Glasgow | Oral cancer; dental and maxillofacial surgery; tongue and jaw reconstruction; jaw tumours; facial trauma; dental implants; TMJ surgery | Coordinator and Senior Consultant, Dental & Maxillofacial Surgery, Evercare Hospital Dhaka; former Chairman and Dean at BSMMU | 28 years | Evercare Hospital Dhaka | Call for Visiting Hour | 10678 | Plot 81, Block E, Bashundhara R/A, Dhaka |
| 5 | Prof. Dr. Md. Wares Uddin | BDS; BCS (Health); MS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery | Oral and head-and-neck cancer; oral tumour surgery; maxillofacial procedures; jaw conditions; TMJ diseases | Professor, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangladesh Medical University | 20+ years | Labaid Cancer Hospital & Super Speciality Centre | Sunday, Tuesday and Thursday, approximately 6:00 PM–9:00 PM | 09666-710001 | 26 Green Road, Dhaka |
| 6 | Dr. Sajid Hasan | BDS; FCPS, according to the official BIRDEM department profile | Oral and maxillofacial surgery; oral-cancer treatment; complex oral surgery; maxillofacial procedures; transoral laser and robotic procedures listed by a booking provider | Associate Professor, Dental & Maxillofacial Surgery, Ibrahim Medical College and BIRDEM | 20 years | Aurora Specialized Hospital | Wednesday, approximately 3:00 PM–9:00 PM | 09610-989998 | 19/1 Khulna Trade Square, Kakrail, Dhaka |
| 7 | Dr. Mausumi Iqbal | BDS; FCPS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery; Fellowship in Head-Neck Surgery; Fellowship in TMJ Surgery | Oral-cancer treatment; jaw and head-neck reconstruction; facial trauma; cleft surgery; dental implants; TMJ surgery | Consultant Maxillofacial and Dental Surgeon, Apollo Clinic/JMI Specialized Hospital | 18 years | Apollo Clinic/JMI Specialized Hospital | Saturday, Monday, Tuesday and Thursday, approximately 10:00 AM–1:00 PM | 09611-530530 | 64 Satmasjid Road, Dhanmondi, Dhaka |
| 8 | Asst. Prof. Dr. Md. Abdul Karim Mithu | MBBS; BCS; DLO; FCPS in ENT; FACS, USA; fellowship training in head-and-neck oncology | ENT and head-neck surgical oncology; tongue, oral cavity, tonsil, jaw, salivary-gland and laryngeal cancer; glossectomy; mandibulectomy; maxillectomy; neck dissection; reconstruction | Assistant Professor, ENT Oncology, National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital | 18+ years | Labaid Cancer Hospital | Saturday, Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, approximately 4:00 PM–7:00 PM | 09666-710001; 09611-530530 | 26 Green Road, Dhaka |
| 9 | Dr. ir Nowazesh Ali | BDS; MS; PhD; postdoctoral fellowship | Oral cancer; cancer genomics; jaw reconstruction; distraction osteogenesis; dental implants; laser surgery; facial-trauma management | Associate Professor, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangladesh Medical University | 20+ years | Bangladesh Medical University outpatient service | Call for Visiting Hour | Book through the Bangladesh Medical University appointment system | Shahbag, Dhaka |
| 10 | Dr. Md. Asaduzzaman Uzzal | BDS, Dhaka Dental College/University of Dhaka, 2002; FCPS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, 2014 | Oral cancer; jaw cysts and tumours; facial reconstruction; cleft surgery; orthognathic surgery; TMJ pathology; facial-aesthetic surgery | Associate Professor, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangladesh Medical University | 20+ years | Bangladesh Medical University outpatient service | Call for Visiting Hour | Book through the Bangladesh Medical University appointment system | Shahbag, Dhaka |
Prof. Dr. Nasir Uddin
Leading Oral Cancer Surgeon in Dhaka | 30+ Years of Experience in Cancer Resection and Reconstruction
Prof. Dr. Nasir Uddin is a senior oral cancer surgeon in Dhaka with more than 30 years of experience in treating cancers affecting the mouth, tongue, gums, jaw and other oral tissues. His expertise includes oral tumour removal, neck dissection, jaw resection and reconstructive surgery following cancer treatment.
He currently serves as Professor and Head, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sapporo Dental College & Hospital, and as a Senior Consultant at Labaid Cancer Hospital & Super Speciality Centre. His experience in cancer resection and facial reconstruction is particularly relevant for patients who may require both removal of an oral tumour and restoration of speech, swallowing, appearance or jaw function.
- Education: BDS (Dhaka Dental College), Fellowship (Japan Dental Association), MS (Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Dhaka)
- Designation: Professor and Head, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sapporo Dental College & Hospital; Former Professor and Head, Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College & Hospital; Senior Consultant, Labaid Cancer Hospital & Super Speciality Centre
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Mouth Cancer, Tongue Cancer, Gum Cancer, Jaw Cancer, Oral Tumours, Neck Dissection and Post-Cancer Reconstruction
- Experience: 30+ Years of Clinical and Academic Practice
- BM&DC Reg. No: 475
- Consultation Fee: BDT 1,000
- Appointment Hotline: +8801611606095 / +8801819208670
- WhatsApp: Message on WhatsApp
- View Prof. Dr. Nasir Uddin’s complete doctor profile →
Chambers and Oral Cancer Appointments
1. Avenue Dental Care & CDMSR
- Address: House 45, Road 27 Old/16 New, opposite Meena Bazar, Dhanmondi, Dhaka
- Visiting Hours: 4:00 PM–9:00 PM, Saturday–Thursday
- Appointment: +8801611606095 / +8801819208670
- Get Google Map Directions →
2. Labaid Cancer Hospital & Super Speciality Centre
- Address: 26 Green Road, Dhaka 1205
- Visiting Hours: Saturday, Monday and Wednesday, 2:30 PM–5:00 PM; Sunday, Tuesday and Thursday, 10:30 AM–1:00 PM
- Appointment: 01819-208670 / 10664
- Get Google Map Directions →
3. Bangladesh ENT Hospital Ltd.
- Address: 4/1/A Sobhanbag, Mirpur Road, Dhaka 1207
- Visiting Hours: 2:30 PM–5:00 PM
- Appointment: 01717-250667, 01819-208670, 01819-226460
- Get Google Map Directions →
4. Advanced Dental & Maxillofacial Hospital
- Address: Ambala Complex, 39 Road No. 2, Dhaka 1205
- Visiting Hours: Sunday, Tuesday and Thursday, 2:30 PM–4:00 PM
- Appointment: 01819-208670 / 01335-185200
- Get Google Map Directions →
Patients with a persistent mouth ulcer, suspicious oral growth, biopsy-confirmed oral cancer or a tumour involving the jaw can consult Prof. Dr. Nasir Uddin for evaluation, cancer-surgery planning and reconstruction guidance.
Prof. Dr. Quazi Billur Rahman
Senior Oral Cancer Surgeon | Cancer Removal and Complex Facial Reconstruction
Prof. Dr. Quazi Billur Rahman is a senior surgeon with expertise in the treatment of oral cancer and complex tumours affecting the mouth, jaw and facial region. His clinical interests include cancer removal, reconstruction of jaw and facial defects, bone grafting and restoration of structures affected by extensive tumour surgery.
He serves as a Professor in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Bangladesh Medical University. His academic background and reconstructive experience may be especially valuable for patients whose oral cancer treatment requires removal of part of the jaw or reconstruction of a significant facial defect.
- Education: MD in Stomatology, PhD in Stomatology, Postgraduate Diploma in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
- Designation: Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangladesh Medical University
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Oral Cancer Resection, Jaw Cancer Surgery, Facial Reconstruction, Bone Grafting and Post-Tumour Defect Repair
- Experience: 20+ Years Publicly Reported
- BM&DC Reg. No: Not publicly confirmed
- Consultation Fee: Contact the chamber to confirm
- Appointment Hotline: 09611-996699
- Online Consultation: Not publicly confirmed
Oral Cancer Consultation and Appointment
Health and Hope Hospital
- Address: 152/2/G Green Road, Panthapath, Dhaka 1205
- Visiting Hours: Approximately 5:00 PM–9:00 PM; Friday closed
- Appointment: 09611-996699
- Consultation Fee: Call to confirm
Prof. Dr. Quazi Billur Rahman may be considered for oral cancer cases involving large mouth tumours, jawbone involvement or complex reconstructive requirements.
Dr. Md. Nadimul Hasan
Oral Cancer and Faciomaxillary Surgical Oncologist | Tumour Resection and Reconstruction
Dr. Md. Nadimul Hasan is an experienced oral cancer and faciomaxillary surgical oncologist with a clinical focus on cancers and tumours affecting the mouth, jaw and facial structures. His work includes oral tumour removal, jaw-cancer surgery and reconstruction following the removal of cancerous tissue.
He serves as Associate Professor and Head of Dental and Faciomaxillary Surgical Oncology at the National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital. His JICA Fellowship in cancer surgery and reconstruction adds specific relevance for patients requiring coordinated cancer resection and restoration of facial form or function.
- Education: BDS, MS in Maxillofacial Surgery, JICA Fellowship in Cancer Surgery and Reconstruction
- Designation: Associate Professor and Head, Dental and Faciomaxillary Surgical Oncology, National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Mouth Cancer, Jaw Cancer, Oral Tumours, Cancer Resection and Faciomaxillary Reconstruction
- Experience: Approximately 30+ Years Based on His Published Career Timeline
- BM&DC Reg. No: Not publicly confirmed
- Consultation Fee: Contact the hospital to confirm
- Appointment Hotline: 09666-700100
- Online Consultation: Not publicly confirmed
Oral Cancer Consultation and Appointment
Bangladesh Specialized Hospital
- Address: 21 Mirpur Road, Shyamoli, Dhaka 1207
- Visiting Hours: By appointment; call to confirm the current schedule
- Appointment: 09666-700100
- Consultation Fee: Call to confirm
Patients should confirm whether the appointment is being scheduled at Bangladesh Specialized Hospital or through the cancer outpatient service of the National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital.
Prof. Dr. Motiur Rahman Molla
Senior Oral Cancer Surgeon | Tongue, Jaw and Facial Reconstruction Specialist
Prof. Dr. Motiur Rahman Molla is a senior surgeon experienced in managing oral cancer, jaw tumours and tissue defects caused by cancer surgery. His areas of expertise include tumour removal, tongue and jaw reconstruction, restoration of facial structures and management of complex cancer-related surgical defects.
He serves as Coordinator and Senior Consultant, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery, Evercare Hospital Dhaka. His international qualifications and experience in reconstructive treatment may be important for patients whose mouth or jaw cancer affects eating, speaking, swallowing or facial appearance.
- Education: BDS, FCPS, PGD in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (Japan), PhD (Japan), FDS RCPS (Glasgow)
- Designation: Coordinator and Senior Consultant, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery, Evercare Hospital Dhaka; Former Chairman and Dean at Bangladesh Medical University
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Oral Cancer Surgery, Tongue Cancer, Jaw Cancer, Jaw Tumours and Post-Cancer Reconstruction
- Experience: Approximately 28 Years Publicly Reported
- BM&DC Reg. No: Not publicly confirmed
- Consultation Fee: Contact Evercare Hospital to confirm
- Appointment Hotline: 10678
- Online Consultation: Doctor-specific teleconsultation availability should be confirmed
Oral Cancer Consultation and Appointment
Evercare Hospital Dhaka
- Address: Plot 81, Block E, Bashundhara Residential Area, Dhaka 1229
- Visiting Hours: By appointment; contact the hospital for the latest schedule
- Appointment: 10678
- Consultation Fee: Call to confirm
Prof. Dr. Motiur Rahman Molla may be particularly relevant for oral cancer patients requiring jaw removal, tongue reconstruction or restoration after major tumour surgery.
Prof. Dr. Md. Wares Uddin
Oral and Head-Neck Cancer Surgeon | Mouth, Jaw and Oral Tumour Treatment
Prof. Dr. Md. Wares Uddin is an experienced surgeon whose published clinical interests include oral cancer, head-and-neck cancer and tumours involving the mouth and jaw. He evaluates and treats oral tumours that may require surgical removal, jaw procedures or coordinated treatment with cancer specialists.
He serves as a Professor in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Bangladesh Medical University and consults at Labaid Cancer Hospital & Super Speciality Centre.
- Education: BDS, BCS (Health), MS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
- Designation: Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangladesh Medical University
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Mouth Cancer, Oral Tumours, Jaw Cancer, Head-Neck Cancer and Cancer-Related Jaw Surgery
- Experience: Exact duration not publicly stated
- BM&DC Reg. No: Not publicly confirmed
- Consultation Fee: Contact the hospital to confirm
- Appointment Hotline: 09666-710001
- Online Consultation: Not publicly confirmed
Oral Cancer Consultation and Appointment
Labaid Cancer Hospital & Super Speciality Centre
- Address: 26 Green Road, Dhaka
- Visiting Hours: Approximately 6:00 PM–9:00 PM on Sunday, Tuesday and Thursday
- Appointment: 09666-710001
- Consultation Fee: Call to confirm
Prof. Dr. Md. Wares Uddin may be consulted for a suspicious oral tumour, confirmed mouth cancer, jaw involvement or a second opinion about surgical treatment.
Dr. Sajid Hasan
Oral Cancer Surgeon | Mouth Tumours, Jaw Lesions and Cancer-Related Oral Surgery
Dr. Sajid Hasan is an experienced surgeon who treats complex diseases affecting the mouth, jaw and facial region, including oral cancer, jaw tumours, large cysts and cancer-related oral surgical conditions. His work may include assessment of suspicious oral growths, surgical planning and management of tumours affecting oral tissues or jawbone.
He is associated with the Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Ibrahim Medical College and BIRDEM and combines clinical practice with academic responsibilities.
- Education: BDS, FCPS
- Designation: Associate Professor, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ibrahim Medical College and BIRDEM
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Oral Cancer, Mouth Tumours, Jaw Tumours, Large Oral Cysts and Complex Cancer-Related Oral Surgery
- Experience: Approximately 20 Years Publicly Reported
- BM&DC Reg. No: 2911, publicly listed; official verification recommended
- Consultation Fee: Contact the hospital to confirm
- Appointment Hotline: 09610-989998
- Online Consultation: Not publicly confirmed
Oral Cancer Consultation and Appointment
Aurora Specialized Hospital
- Address: 19/1 Khulna Trade Square, Kakrail, Dhaka
- Visiting Hours: Approximately 3:00 PM–9:00 PM on Wednesday
- Appointment: 09610-989998
- Consultation Fee: Call to confirm
Patients should confirm the current schedule before travelling and bring any biopsy, imaging or histopathology reports available for review.
Dr. Mausumi Iqbal
Oral Cancer and Head-Neck Surgeon | Jaw Reconstruction and Cancer-Related Facial Surgery
Dr. Mausumi Iqbal is a qualified surgeon with fellowship training in head-neck surgery and experience in treating oral cancer and reconstructing defects involving the jaw and facial region. Her clinical work includes oral tumour treatment, jaw reconstruction and management of surgical defects that may affect facial appearance or oral function.
She consults as a Maxillofacial and Dental Surgeon at Apollo Clinic/JMI Specialized Hospital in Dhanmondi.
- Education: BDS, FCPS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Fellowship in Head-Neck Surgery, Fellowship in TMJ Surgery
- Designation: Consultant Maxillofacial and Dental Surgeon, Apollo Clinic/JMI Specialized Hospital
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Oral Cancer Treatment, Mouth and Jaw Tumours, Head-Neck Surgery and Post-Cancer Jaw Reconstruction
- Experience: Approximately 18 Years Publicly Reported
- BM&DC Reg. No: Not independently confirmed
- Consultation Fee: Contact the hospital to confirm
- Appointment Hotline: 09611-530530
- Online Consultation: Video consultation has been publicly listed; confirm availability when booking
Oral Cancer Consultation and Appointment
Apollo Clinic/JMI Specialized Hospital
- Address: 64 Satmasjid Road, Dhanmondi, Dhaka
- Visiting Hours: Approximately 10:00 AM–1:00 PM on Saturday, Monday, Tuesday and Thursday
- Appointment: 09611-530530
- Consultation Fee: Call to confirm
Patients considering major oral cancer surgery should confirm which hospital will provide the operation, anaesthesia, pathology and reconstructive support.
Asst. Prof. Dr. Md. Abdul Karim Mithu
Oral Cavity and Head-Neck Cancer Surgeon | Tongue, Tonsil, Jaw and Salivary-Gland Cancer
Asst. Prof. Dr. Md. Abdul Karim Mithu is an ENT and head-neck surgical oncologist experienced in treating cancers involving the oral cavity, tongue, tonsils, jaw, throat and salivary glands. His surgical expertise includes removal of oral and head-neck tumours, neck dissection and reconstruction following extensive cancer surgery.
He serves as an Assistant Professor of ENT Oncology at the National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital. He may be particularly relevant when oral cancer extends toward the throat, tonsil, tongue base or other connected head-neck structures.
- Education: MBBS, BCS (Health), DLO, FCPS in ENT, FACS (USA), Fellowship Training in Head-Neck Oncology
- Designation: Assistant Professor, ENT Oncology, National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Oral-Cavity Cancer, Tongue Cancer, Tonsil Cancer, Jaw Cancer, Salivary-Gland Cancer, Neck Dissection and Cancer Reconstruction
- Experience: 18+ Years
- BM&DC Reg. No: Not publicly confirmed
- Consultation Fee: Contact the hospital to confirm
- Appointment Hotline: 09666-710001 / 09611-530530
- Online Consultation: Not publicly confirmed
Oral Cancer Consultation and Appointment
Labaid Cancer Hospital & Super Speciality Centre
- Address: 26 Green Road, Dhaka
- Visiting Hours: Approximately 4:00 PM–7:00 PM on Saturday, Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday
- Appointment: 09666-710001 / 09611-530530
- Consultation Fee: Call to confirm
Patients with tongue cancer, tonsil cancer or an oral tumour extending into the throat may benefit from evaluation by a dedicated head-neck surgical oncologist.
Dr. Mir Nowazesh Ali
Academic Oral Cancer Surgeon | Oral Cancer Genomics and Jaw Reconstruction
Dr. Mir Nowazesh Ali is an academic surgeon whose research and clinical interests include oral cancer, oral squamous-cell carcinoma, cancer genomics and jaw reconstruction. His work may be relevant for patients seeking a university-based assessment, a second opinion or treatment planning for a complex oral tumour.
He serves as an Associate Professor in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Bangladesh Medical University. His research background may support a detailed discussion of tumour biology, surgical options and reconstruction following cancer removal.
- Education: BDS, MS, PhD and Postdoctoral Fellowship
- Designation: Associate Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangladesh Medical University
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Oral Cancer, Oral Squamous-Cell Carcinoma, Cancer Genomics, Jaw Reconstruction and Post-Tumour Surgical Planning
- Experience: Exact duration not publicly stated
- BM&DC Reg. No: Not publicly confirmed
- Consultation Fee: Government outpatient charges apply; confirm during registration
- Online Consultation: Not publicly confirmed
Oral Cancer Consultation and Appointment
Bangladesh Medical University Outpatient Service
- Address: Shahbag, Dhaka
- Visiting Hours: According to the university’s current outpatient schedule
- Appointment: Register through the Bangladesh Medical University patient appointment system
- Consultation Fee: Confirm through the outpatient registration desk
Dr. Mir Nowazesh Ali may be considered for an academic oral cancer opinion, complex jaw reconstruction plan or research-informed evaluation.
Dr. Md. Asaduzzaman Uzzal
Oral Cancer and Jaw Tumour Surgeon | Cancer-Related Facial Reconstruction
Dr. Md. Asaduzzaman Uzzal is an academic surgeon whose clinical interests include oral cancer, jaw tumours and reconstruction of facial defects. He evaluates conditions affecting the mouth and jaw that may require tumour removal, jaw surgery or restoration after cancer treatment.
He serves as an Associate Professor in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Bangladesh Medical University. His experience in jaw lesions and reconstructive procedures may be useful for patients whose oral cancer affects facial structure or jaw function.
- Education: BDS, Dhaka Dental College/University of Dhaka, 2002; FCPS in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, 2014
- Designation: Associate Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangladesh Medical University
- Oral Cancer Expertise: Oral Cancer, Jaw Cancer, Jaw Tumours, Cancer-Related Facial Defects and Post-Tumour Reconstruction
- Experience: 20+ Years Since Completing BDS; exact specialist experience not publicly stated
- BM&DC Reg. No: Not publicly confirmed
- Consultation Fee: Government outpatient charges apply; confirm during registration
- Online Consultation: Not publicly confirmed
Oral Cancer Consultation and Appointment
Bangladesh Medical University Outpatient Service
- Address: Shahbag, Dhaka
- Visiting Hours: According to the university’s current outpatient schedule
- Appointment: Register through the Bangladesh Medical University patient appointment system
- Consultation Fee: Confirm through the outpatient registration desk
Dr. Md. Asaduzzaman Uzzal may be consulted for oral cancer involving the jaw, suspicious jaw tumours or reconstruction following removal of cancerous tissue.
Quick specialist-selection guide
| Your situation | Appropriate starting specialist |
|---|---|
| A persistent mouth sore, lump or red/white patch | Dentist, oral medicine specialist or oral and maxillofacial surgeon |
| Biopsy-confirmed oral cavity cancer | Oral cancer surgeon or head-and-neck cancer surgeon |
| Front-of-tongue cancer | Oral/maxillofacial or head-and-neck cancer surgeon |
| Base-of-tongue or tonsil cancer | ENT or head-and-neck cancer surgeon |
| Jaw tumour or cancer involving the jawbone | Maxillofacial cancer surgeon |
| Chemotherapy has been recommended | Medical oncologist |
| Radiotherapy has been recommended | Radiation oncologist |
| Major jaw removal or reconstruction has been discussed | Maxillofacial cancer and reconstructive surgeon |
| You want another opinion before surgery | Surgeon experienced in the specific cancer site |
For general dental implants, wisdom teeth, jaw-joint problems, facial trauma or corrective jaw surgery, see BHA’s guide to oral and maxillofacial surgeons in Dhaka. That page covers the wider maxillofacial specialty, while this guide focuses specifically on oral cancer.
Top 10 Private Clinics for Oral Cancer Treatment in Dhaka
Patients seeking private oral cancer treatment in Dhaka can consider Evercare Hospital Dhaka, Labaid Cancer Hospital, Ahsania Mission Cancer & General Hospital, Square Hospital, Delta Hospital, Bangladesh Specialized Hospital, Asgar Ali Hospital, ENT and Head-Neck Cancer Hospital & Institute, BRB Hospitals Limited and Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Hospital.
Oral cancer affects the lips, tongue, gums, cheeks, floor of the mouth or palate, and treatment may include surgery, radiotherapy or both.
The best facility is one that offers coordinated care from specialists in surgery, oncology and diagnostics.
Important: This is not a ranking. Hospitals are listed based on services related to oral cancer care, and not all services may be available onsite.
| Hospital or cancer centre | Relevant oral cancer services | Location | Appointment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Evercare Hospital Dhaka | Head-and-neck cancer surgery, dental and maxillofacial surgery, radiation oncology and multidisciplinary cancer care | Bashundhara R/A | 10678 |
| Labaid Cancer Hospital | Oral and maxillofacial surgery, head-neck surgical oncology and dedicated cancer care | Green Road | 10664 |
| Ahsania Mission Cancer & General Hospital | Dental and maxillofacial surgery, radiation oncology and cancer treatment | Uttara | 10617 |
| Square Hospital | Integrated oncology, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, head-neck surgery and maxillofacial care | Panthapath | 10616 |
| Delta Hospital | Maxillofacial and oral surgery, clinical oncology, medical oncology, pathology and imaging | Mirpur-1 | 09606-711722 |
| Bangladesh Specialized Hospital | Oral and maxillofacial surgical oncology, head-neck oncology, chemotherapy and palliative care | Shyamoli | 10633 |
| Asgar Ali Hospital | Oral cancer surgery, facial reconstruction, maxillofacial surgery and oncology | Gandaria | 10602 |
| ENT and Head-Neck Cancer Hospital & Institute | Specialised head-and-neck cancer assessment, surgery and follow-up | Agargaon | 02-58151660 |
| BRB Hospitals Limited | Oral cancer surgery, maxillofacial surgery, head-neck oncosurgery and medical oncology | Panthapath | 10647 |
| Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Hospital | Oral and maxillofacial, oncology, surgery, ENT, pathology and imaging services | Dhanmondi | 10652 |
Hospital services, consultant schedules, treatment facilities and appointment numbers may change. Call before travelling and clearly mention that the appointment is for a suspected or confirmed oral cavity cancer.
1. Evercare Hospital Dhaka Cancer Care Centre
Evercare Hospital Dhaka is a multidisciplinary tertiary hospital with a Cancer Care Centre, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery Department and ENT and Head-Neck Surgery Department.
Relevant services include:
- Head-and-neck tumour assessment
- Head-and-neck cancer surgery
- Dental and maxillofacial surgery
- Radiation oncology
- Cancer imaging and diagnostics
- Reconstructive surgery
- Critical and supportive care
- Multidisciplinary cancer consultation
The hospital lists head-and-neck surgical oncologists, radiation oncologists, ENT surgeons and dental and maxillofacial surgeons. Its official website also documents treatment of oral cancer with radiation therapy.
Address: Plot 81, Block E, Bashundhara Residential Area, Dhaka-1229
Appointment hotline: 10678
May be suitable for: Patients seeking coordinated diagnosis, cancer surgery, radiotherapy and specialist care within a tertiary private hospital.
2. Labaid Cancer Hospital and Super Speciality Centre
Labaid Cancer Hospital is a dedicated private cancer hospital located on Green Road. Its official specialist directory includes Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Head-Neck Surgical Oncology, ENT and Head-Neck Oncology and Surgical Oncology.
Relevant services may include:
- Oral cancer consultation
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery
- Head-and-neck cancer surgery
- Surgical oncology
- Clinical oncology
- Cancer imaging and pathology
- Inpatient cancer care
- Treatment planning and follow-up
The hospital may be especially relevant for patients who prefer consultation and treatment within a dedicated cancer facility.
Address: 26 Green Road, Dhaka-1205
Appointment hotline: 10664
May be suitable for: Patients seeking oral and maxillofacial or head-and-neck cancer care at a specialised cancer hospital.
3. Ahsania Mission Cancer & General Hospital
Ahsania Mission Cancer & General Hospital is a specialised cancer facility in Uttara. Its official departments include Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery and Radiation Oncology.
Relevant oral cancer services include:
- Maxillofacial surgical consultation
- Oral and dental surgery
- Radiation-oncology consultation
- Radiotherapy
- Cancer diagnosis and staging
- Chemotherapy-related cancer care
- Pain and palliative care
- Inpatient treatment
The hospital lists maxillofacial surgeons, oral surgeons and multiple radiation-oncology consultants. Its Radiation Oncology Department describes advanced radiation-treatment services.
Address: Plot 3, Embankment Drive Way, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka-1230
Appointment hotline: 10617
Alternative number: 09612-310617
May be suitable for: Patients in Uttara and northern Dhaka who require maxillofacial assessment, radiotherapy and broader cancer care.
4. Square Hospital Cancer Centre
Square Hospital operates an integrated Cancer Centre alongside its ENT and Head-Neck Surgery Centre and Dental Care, Orthodontics and Maxillofacial Surgery services.
Relevant services include:
- Clinical oncology
- Radiation oncology
- Radiotherapy
- Chemotherapy
- ENT and head-neck surgery
- Maxillofacial care
- Cancer imaging
- Pathology and laboratory support
- Brachytherapy for selected cases
Square Hospital states that its Cancer Centre provides integrated cancer treatment and a dedicated chemotherapy unit. Its official consultant directory also lists specialists experienced in head-and-neck cancer treatment and radiation planning.
Address: 18/F, Bir Uttam Qazi Nuruzzaman Sarak, West Panthapath, Dhaka-1205
Appointment hotline: 10616
Alternative number: +8809610010616
May be suitable for: Patients seeking coordinated oncology, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and head-neck care in central Dhaka.
5. Delta Hospital Limited
Delta Hospital in Mirpur provides oncology services alongside Maxillofacial, Oral and Dental Surgery, Surgical Oncology, Pathology and diagnostic facilities.
Relevant services include:
- Oral and maxillofacial consultation
- Oral and dental surgery
- Clinical oncology
- Medical oncology
- Surgical oncology
- Histopathology
- Radiology and imaging
- Inpatient and critical care
The hospital’s official website lists separate departments for Maxillofacial, Oral and Dental Surgery, Clinical Oncology, Medical Oncology and Surgical Oncology.
Address: 26/2, Principal Abul Kashem Road, Mirpur-1, Dhaka-1216
Oncology appointment hotline: 09606-711722
Oncology number: 01795-699147
Reception: 01720-238662
May be suitable for: Patients in Mirpur and nearby areas who need oncology assessment, pathology, imaging and access to oral or maxillofacial surgery.
Patients should confirm the availability of the prescribed radiotherapy technique before beginning treatment.
6. Bangladesh Specialized Hospital
Bangladesh Specialized Hospital in Shyamoli has Oncology, Surgical Oncology, ENT and Head-Neck Surgery and Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery departments.
Its Oncology Department officially lists access to:
- Oral and maxillofacial surgical oncologists
- Head-and-neck surgical oncologists
- Radiation oncologists
- Medical oncologists
- Surgical oncologists
- Chemotherapy
- Targeted therapy
- Palliative care
- Cancer nutrition support
- Inpatient cancer management
The hospital states that radiotherapy is facilitated in collaboration with Ahsania Mission Cancer & General Hospital in Uttara. Patients should therefore confirm where radiation planning and treatment will take place.
Address: 21 Shyamoli, Mirpur Road, Dhaka-1207
Appointment hotline: 10633
Alternative number: +8809666700100
May be suitable for: Patients requiring oral cancer surgery, chemotherapy, jaw or facial reconstruction and coordinated radiotherapy referral.
7. Asgar Ali Hospital
Asgar Ali Hospital is a multidisciplinary private tertiary hospital in Gandaria. Its departments include Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery, ENT and Head-Neck Surgery and Oncology.
Relevant services include:
- Oral cancer surgery
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery
- Facial and jaw tumour surgery
- Facial reconstruction
- ENT and head-neck assessment
- Surgical oncology
- Chemotherapy-related oncology care
- Imaging and pathology
- Critical-care support
The hospital lists an oral and maxillofacial surgeon whose areas of expertise include oral cancer surgery, facial reconstruction and cyst and tumour management. Its Oncology Department describes cancer treatment through surgery, chemotherapy and other modalities.
Address: 111/1/A Distillery Road, Gandaria, Dhaka-1204
Hospital helpline: 10602
Appointment numbers: 01787-683333 to 01787-683335
Telephone: 02-47443135 to 02-47443147
May be suitable for: Patients in Old Dhaka or southern Dhaka who need oral cancer surgery, facial reconstruction, maxillofacial consultation or hospital-based oncology care.
Patients should confirm the current radiotherapy pathway before admission.
8. ENT and Head-Neck Cancer Hospital & Institute
ENT and Head-Neck Cancer Hospital & Institute is a specialised nongovernment facility in Agargaon focused on ENT and head-and-neck diseases and cancers.
Patients may contact the hospital for:
- Head-and-neck cancer consultation
- ENT cancer evaluation
- Head-and-neck surgery
- Diagnostic assessment
- Inpatient surgical care
- Follow-up services
- Second opinions
The institution’s official website provides information about its consultants, facilities and surgeries. However, patients should directly confirm whether chemotherapy, radiotherapy and complex oral-cavity reconstruction are available onsite.
Address: Plot F-12, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Agargaon, Dhaka-1207
Phone: 02-58151660, 02-58151159
May be suitable for: Patients seeking a specialised head-and-neck surgical assessment or second opinion.
9. BRB Hospitals Limited
BRB Hospitals Limited is a multidisciplinary private hospital in Panthapath. It operates Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery, ENT and Head-Neck Surgery and Medical Oncology departments.
Relevant services include:
- Oral and maxillofacial consultation
- Oral cancer surgery
- Jaw tumour and cyst surgery
- Head-and-neck cancer assessment
- Head-and-neck oncosurgery
- Head-and-neck reconstruction
- Medical oncology
- Laboratory and imaging support
- Inpatient and critical care
BRB lists an oral and maxillofacial surgeon whose specialist areas include oral cancer, jaw tumours, cysts and faciomaxillary surgery. It also lists an ENT surgeon trained in head-and-neck oncosurgery and reconstruction, together with a Medical Oncology Department.
Address: 77 Panthapath, Dhaka-1215
Care line: 10647
May be suitable for: Patients seeking oral cancer surgery, maxillofacial consultation, head-neck oncosurgery or medical oncology in the Panthapath area.
The official pages reviewed do not clearly confirm a complete onsite radiotherapy service. Patients should ask how postoperative radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy will be arranged.
10. Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Hospital
Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Hospital is a private tertiary hospital in Dhanmondi. Its official specialist directory lists Oral and Maxillofacial, Oncology, ENT, Surgery, Radiology and Imaging and other supporting specialties.
Potentially relevant services include:
- Oral and maxillofacial consultation
- Assessment of oral, jaw and facial tumours
- Oncology consultation
- ENT and head-neck assessment
- Hospital-based surgery
- Radiology and imaging
- Pathology and diagnostic support
- Inpatient and critical care
The hospital’s public website confirms the availability of Oral and Maxillofacial and Oncology specialties. However, it provides limited public information about its complete oral cancer treatment pathway, reconstructive surgery, radiotherapy equipment and multidisciplinary tumour-board services. Patients should verify these details directly before committing to treatment.
Address: House 17, Road 8, Dhanmondi, Dhaka-1205
Appointment hotline: 10652
Alternative number: 09678-010652
Emergency numbers: 02-58616074, 02-223361213 and 02-223370295
May be suitable for: Patients in Dhanmondi who need an initial oral and maxillofacial assessment, oncology opinion, diagnostic investigation or hospital-based surgical consultation.
Government Hospitals for Oral Cancer Treatment in Dhaka, Bangladesh
If you are seeking treatment in government facilities, Bangladesh—especially Dhaka—offers several hospitals with experienced cancer teams. Oral cancer can affect the tongue, gums, inner cheek, lips, jaw and surrounding tissues. Treatment depends on the stage and may include surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy or a combination.
The hospitals listed below provide verified services related to oral cancer diagnosis and treatment.
Quick recommendation: For confirmed oral cancer, the National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital is the primary government referral centre. Bangladesh Medical University is also a key option for surgery and oncology care.
1. National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital
Hospital name: National Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital
Common name: NICRH
Location: TB Gate Road, Mohakhali, Dhaka-1212
Government contact: 02-222280078, 01701-248040
Email: nicrh@hospi.dghs.gov.bd
Why consider NICRH?
NICRH is the leading government cancer hospital in Bangladesh. It has a dedicated Dental and Faciomaxillary Surgical Oncology Department for oral and maxillofacial cancers, along with:
- Surgical oncology
- Radiation oncology
- Medical oncology
- ENT and head-and-neck oncology
- Histopathology and cytopathology
- Reconstructive and supportive care
Best suited for
- Confirmed oral cancer cases
- Advanced or recurrent cancer
- Patients needing combined treatment (surgery, chemo, radiotherapy)
- Cancer involving jaw or lymph nodes
Before visiting
Bring biopsy reports, pathology slides, imaging (CT/MRI), prescriptions and previous medical records.
2. Bangladesh Medical University
Hospital name: Bangladesh Medical University
Common name: BMU
Location: Shahbag, Dhaka-1000
Official contact: 02-55165708
Why consider BMU?
BMU has a strong Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department and Clinical Oncology services. It is known for:
- Oral cancer surgery
- Head-and-neck cancer care
- Jaw tumour management
- Reconstructive surgery
- Multidisciplinary cancer evaluation
Best suited for
- Surgical treatment of oral cancer
- Complex jaw or facial tumours
- Reconstruction after tumour removal
- Second opinions
3. Dhaka Dental College Hospital
Location: Mirpur-14, Dhaka-1206
Official contact: 02-48037054
Why consider this hospital?
A specialised dental and maxillofacial centre offering:
- Oral surgery
- Oral cancer diagnosis
- Biopsy and pathology
- Jaw tumour treatment
Best suited for
- Suspicious oral lesions
- Early-stage oral cancer
- Biopsy and diagnosis
Limitation
Patients needing radiotherapy or chemotherapy may be referred to NICRH or BMU.
4. National Institute of ENT
Location: Tejgaon, Dhaka
Official contact: 02-8878155
Email: nient@hospi.dghs.gov.bd
Why consider this hospital?
Specialised in head-and-neck cancers with services including:
- Head-and-neck surgery
- Radiation oncology
- Imaging and pathology
- Tumour board discussions
Best suited for
- Throat or base-of-tongue cancer
- Tonsil or oropharyngeal cancer
- Neck lymph node involvement
Which Hospital Should You Choose?
There is no single private hospital that is right for every oral cancer patient. The most suitable choice depends on:
- Location and size of the tumour
- Biopsy and pathology findings
- Lymph-node involvement
- Need for jaw, tongue or facial reconstruction
- Availability of radiotherapy
- Need for chemotherapy
- Surgeon and oncology-team experience
- Hospital location
- Estimated treatment cost
- ICU and rehabilitation requirements
Oral cancer treatment should ideally be planned by a team experienced in head-and-neck cancer because treatment can affect speaking, chewing, swallowing, dental health, appearance and nutrition.
For comprehensive cancer treatment
Patients may initially consider:
- Evercare Hospital Dhaka
- Labaid Cancer Hospital
- Ahsania Mission Cancer & General Hospital
- Square Hospital
These facilities document combinations of head-and-neck or maxillofacial care, oncology and radiotherapy-related services.
For oral, jaw or facial reconstruction surgery
Patients may consider consulting specialist teams at:
- Evercare Hospital Dhaka
- Labaid Cancer Hospital
- Bangladesh Specialized Hospital
- Asgar Ali Hospital
- BRB Hospitals Limited
The final choice should depend on the surgeon’s experience with the specific tumour site and the availability of reconstructive support.
For treatment near Uttara
Ahsania Mission Cancer & General Hospital offers maxillofacial and radiation-oncology services in Uttara.
For treatment near Mirpur or Shyamoli
Delta Hospital and Bangladesh Specialized Hospital may be geographically convenient. Bangladesh Specialized Hospital states that radiotherapy is coordinated through Ahsania Mission Cancer & General Hospital.
For treatment near Panthapath
Square Hospital and BRB Hospitals Limited offer relevant oncology, maxillofacial or head-and-neck services. Patients considering BRB should confirm the radiotherapy arrangement.
For treatment near Dhanmondi
Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Hospital may be useful for initial consultation and diagnostics. Patients should confirm whether the complete surgery, reconstruction, chemotherapy and radiotherapy pathway can be managed there.
What Is Oral Cancer?
Oral cancer is cancer that begins in the lips or tissues inside the oral cavity. The oral cavity includes:
- The lips
- The front two-thirds of the tongue
- The gums
- The lining inside the cheeks
- The floor of the mouth under the tongue
- The hard palate or front part of the roof of the mouth
- The area behind the wisdom teeth
Most oral cavity cancers begin in squamous cells, which are the thin, flat cells lining the inside of the mouth. These cancers are known as oral squamous cell carcinomas.
Patients may use different search terms for the same general problem, including:
- Mouth cancer
- Oral cavity cancer
- Oral tumour
- Tongue cancer
- Gum cancer
- Cheek cancer
- Jaw cancer
- Buccal mucosa cancer
- Floor-of-mouth cancer
- Lip cancer
The exact anatomical location is important because it influences the type of surgeon, operation, reconstruction and additional cancer treatment that may be required.
Is Oral Cancer the Same as Throat Cancer?
No. Oral cancer and throat cancer are not exactly the same.
Oral cavity cancer affects areas toward the front of the mouth, including the lips, front part of the tongue, gums, inner cheek, floor of the mouth and hard palate.
Oropharyngeal cancer affects areas farther back, such as:
- The base of the tongue
- Tonsils
- Soft palate
- Back and side walls of the throat
This distinction matters because the most appropriate specialist and treatment plan may differ. A front-of-tongue tumour may be treated as oral cavity cancer, while a base-of-tongue tumour may require an ENT or head-and-neck cancer team experienced in oropharyngeal cancer.
Always check the exact tumour location written in the biopsy, imaging or specialist report rather than relying only on the general term “tongue cancer.”
Types of Oral and Mouth Cancer Treated by Surgeons
Tongue Cancer
Tongue cancer can affect either the front part of the tongue or its base. The location determines whether it is classified as oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer.
Surgery for front-of-tongue cancer may involve removing the tumour with a margin of surrounding tissue. Depending on the size and depth of the tumour, the surgeon may also discuss lymph-node surgery, reconstruction and rehabilitation for speech or swallowing.
Someone searching for a tongue cancer surgeon in Dhaka should ask:
- Does the surgeon regularly manage tongue cancer?
- How much of the tongue may need to be removed?
- Will reconstruction be necessary?
- Could surgery affect speech or swallowing?
- Will neck lymph nodes need treatment?
- Is speech and swallowing rehabilitation available?
Gum Cancer
Gum cancer may affect the upper or lower gums and can sometimes extend into nearby jawbone.
Symptoms such as gum swelling, bleeding or loose teeth can also occur with non-cancerous dental conditions. A clinical examination and biopsy may therefore be needed before the cause can be confirmed.
If a biopsy shows gum cancer, the surgeon will assess whether nearby bone, teeth or lymph nodes are involved. A gum cancer specialist in Dhaka may work with maxillofacial, pathology, radiology and oncology teams to plan treatment.
Cheek or Buccal Mucosa Cancer
Buccal mucosa cancer develops in the lining inside the cheeks. It is particularly relevant in South Asian countries because smokeless tobacco, betel quid and areca-nut use are major preventable risk factors.
The International Agency for Research on Cancer reported that a substantial proportion of oral cancers caused by smokeless tobacco and areca nut occur in South-Central Asia, including Bangladesh.
Treatment may involve removing the affected cheek tissue. Larger defects may require reconstructive surgery to support mouth opening, chewing, speech and facial appearance.
Floor-of-Mouth Cancer
The floor of the mouth is the area beneath the tongue. Tumours in this area can affect tongue movement, swallowing and nearby salivary structures.
The surgeon may need to assess:
- Depth of the tumour
- Tongue involvement
- Jaw involvement
- Neck lymph nodes
- Need for reconstruction
Patients searching for a floor-of-mouth cancer surgeon in Dhaka should choose someone with clear oral oncology or head-and-neck cancer experience.
Lip Cancer
Lip cancer may appear as a sore, thickened area, lump or lesion that does not heal.
Small lesions may require more limited surgery, while larger cancers can require reconstructive procedures to preserve lip movement, speech, eating and appearance.
Treatment decisions depend on the exact position, size, depth and spread of the cancer.
Hard-Palate and Retromolar Cancer
The hard palate is the front part of the roof of the mouth. The retromolar trigone is the small area behind the wisdom teeth.
Tumours in these areas may extend into nearby jawbone, muscles or deeper tissues. Treatment may therefore require an experienced maxillofacial or head-and-neck surgical team.
Jaw Cancer and Oral Tumours
Not every jaw tumour is cancer. Jaw tumours can be benign, locally aggressive or malignant.
Cancer may:
- Begin inside the jaw
- Spread to the jaw from the gums or nearby oral tissues
- Return after previous treatment
- Affect the upper jaw, lower jaw or nearby facial structures
A jaw cancer surgeon in Dhaka should be able to explain whether bone removal is needed, how much jawbone may be affected and what reconstruction options are available.
Salivary Gland Tumours
Salivary-gland tumours can arise in major or minor salivary glands around the mouth, jaw and face. Some are benign, while others are malignant.
The appropriate specialist may be a head-and-neck surgeon, ENT surgeon or maxillofacial cancer surgeon, depending on which gland is involved and where the tumour is located.
Do not assume that every general oral surgeon treats salivary-gland cancer.
When Should You See an Oral Cancer Specialist?
A mouth problem does not automatically mean cancer. Mouth ulcers, infections, gum disease, dental injuries and other non-cancerous conditions can cause similar symptoms.
However, you should arrange a professional examination when you notice:
- A mouth or lip sore that does not heal
- A lump or thickened area inside the mouth
- A red or white patch
- Unexplained bleeding
- Persistent mouth pain
- Numbness of the lip, tongue or mouth
- Difficulty chewing or swallowing
- Difficulty moving the tongue or jaw
- Jaw swelling
- Loose teeth without an obvious dental cause
- Dentures that suddenly stop fitting properly
- A lump in the neck
- Persistent voice changes or throat discomfort
The National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research and the National Cancer Institute identify these as possible warning signs that require professional assessment. They can also be caused by other conditions, so examination is necessary before drawing conclusions.
A persistent mouth sore should not be repeatedly treated without a clear diagnosis. Consult a qualified dentist, oral medicine specialist or oral and maxillofacial surgeon for examination.
How Is Oral Cancer Diagnosed?
Clinical Examination
The doctor or dentist may examine:
- Lips
- Gums
- Tongue
- Inner cheeks
- Floor and roof of the mouth
- Back of the mouth
- Jaw movement
- Neck lymph nodes
The doctor will also ask when the problem started, whether it has changed and whether you use tobacco, smokeless tobacco, betel quid, areca nut or alcohol.
Biopsy and Histopathology
A biopsy involves taking a small tissue sample from the suspicious area. A pathologist examines the tissue under a microscope to determine whether cancer cells are present.
A biopsy can help identify:
- Whether the lesion is cancerous
- The type of cancer
- Certain microscopic characteristics
- Information needed for treatment planning
A photo, video call or online consultation cannot confirm oral cancer. Online consultation may help someone decide where to seek care, but it cannot replace physical examination and biopsy.
Imaging Tests
Depending on the tumour site and examination findings, the treating team may request imaging such as CT, MRI or other tests.
Imaging may help evaluate:
- Tumour size
- Depth and local spread
- Jawbone involvement
- Neck lymph nodes
- Other areas that may need assessment
Not every patient needs the same imaging. The surgeon should decide which tests are appropriate.
Cancer Staging
Cancer staging describes how far the cancer has grown or spread.
Oral cavity cancer staging commonly considers:
- Size of the primary tumour
- Depth of tumour invasion
- Involvement of nearby structures
- Lymph-node involvement
- Spread to distant organs
The TNM system is commonly used to describe the tumour, lymph nodes and distant spread. The final stage helps the multidisciplinary team plan treatment.
Multidisciplinary Tumour Board
Oral cancer treatment often requires more than one specialist.
A multidisciplinary team may include:
- Oral or head-and-neck cancer surgeon
- Pathologist
- Radiologist
- Medical oncologist
- Radiation oncologist
- Reconstructive surgeon
- Anaesthesiologist
- Dentist
- Nutrition specialist
- Speech and swallowing therapist
- Physiotherapist
The National Institute of Cancer Research and Hospital has a dedicated Dental and Faciomaxillary Surgical Oncology Department that reports providing biopsy, oral cancer surgery, reconstruction and tumour-board evaluation.
How Is Oral Cancer Treated in Dhaka?
Oral cancer treatment depends on:
- Exact cancer location
- Cancer type
- Tumour size and depth
- Lymph-node involvement
- Jawbone involvement
- General health
- Previous treatment
- Expected effects on appearance, speech and swallowing
Treatment may involve surgery, radiotherapy or a combination of treatments. Some patients may also require systemic treatment under a medical oncologist. NCI guidance emphasizes that treatment should be individualized and planned by clinicians experienced in head-and-neck cancer.
Tumour Removal Surgery
The goal of oral cancer surgery is generally to remove the tumour with an appropriate margin while preserving as much normal function as safely possible.
Depending on the cancer site, an operation may involve:
- Wide local excision
- Partial removal of the tongue
- Removal of part of the lower jaw
- Removal of part of the upper jaw
- Removal of involved soft tissue
- Surgery on neck lymph nodes
- Reconstructive surgery
The operation recommended for one patient may be completely different from the operation recommended for another.
Neck Dissection
Oral cancer can spread to lymph nodes in the neck. A neck dissection is an operation to remove selected lymph nodes and surrounding tissue when treatment of the neck is considered necessary.
Whether neck dissection is recommended depends on factors such as:
- Cancer site
- Tumour size
- Depth of invasion
- Imaging findings
- Clinical lymph-node involvement
- Pathology results
Neck management is an important part of treatment planning for selected oral cavity cancers, but the decision must be individualized by the treating cancer team.
Oral Cancer Reconstructive Surgery
Reconstruction may be needed when cancer surgery removes part of the tongue, cheek, floor of the mouth, jaw or other facial tissues.
The goals of reconstruction may include:
- Closing the surgical defect
- Restoring jaw continuity
- Supporting speech
- Supporting swallowing
- Improving chewing
- Protecting important structures
- Restoring facial shape and appearance
Reconstruction may use nearby tissue or tissue transferred from another part of the body. The exact technique depends on the size and location of the defect, the patient’s health and the available surgical expertise.
Patients searching for an oral cancer reconstruction surgeon in Dhaka should ask whether reconstructive planning will be completed before the cancer operation and whether rehabilitation services are available afterward.
Radiotherapy and Medical Oncology
Surgery is not the only oral cancer treatment.
Some patients may need:
- Radiotherapy after surgery
- Chemotherapy with radiotherapy
- Immunotherapy in selected circumstances
- Treatment for recurrent or metastatic disease
- Symptom-control or palliative care
A surgeon may coordinate with medical and radiation oncologists but does not provide every form of cancer treatment personally.
For broader oncology support, see BHA’s guide to cancer specialists and oncologists in Dhaka.
For surgery involving other types of cancer, see the list of cancer surgeons and surgical oncologists in Dhaka.
Rehabilitation and Follow-Up
Oral cancer treatment can affect eating, speech, swallowing, mouth opening, dental health and appearance.
Rehabilitation may involve:
- Speech therapy
- Swallowing therapy
- Nutritional support
- Mouth-opening exercises
- Dental rehabilitation
- Prosthetic dental treatment
- Physiotherapy
- Psychological support
- Regular cancer follow-up
Cancer treatment can also affect oral tissues, teeth, salivary glands and jawbone. Oral health should therefore be considered before, during and after treatment.
How to Choose an Oral Cancer Surgeon in Dhaka
Choosing a surgeon is not simply about selecting the person with the most promotional claims.
Look for evidence that the doctor is relevant to your particular condition.
Verify BM&DC registration
Use the official BM&DC verification portal and confirm that the registration information matches the doctor.
Check cancer-specific experience
Ask whether the surgeon regularly treats your particular cancer site, such as:
- Tongue
- Gum
- Cheek
- Floor of the mouth
- Jaw
- Lip
- Salivary gland
A surgeon may be highly experienced in dental implants or facial trauma but have limited involvement in cancer surgery.
Review hospital support
Complex oral cancer surgery should generally be performed in a hospital with appropriate support, which may include:
- Histopathology
- Radiology
- Anaesthesia
- Intensive or high-dependency care
- Blood-bank services
- Reconstructive surgery
- Tumour-board review
- Oncology services
- Nutrition and rehabilitation
Ask about reconstruction
When a major part of the tongue, cheek or jaw may be removed, ask:
- Will reconstruction be needed?
- Who will perform it?
- Will it happen during the same operation?
- What functional result is expected?
- What rehabilitation will be available?
Evaluate communication
A good consultation should help you understand:
- The exact diagnosis
- Proposed operation
- Why the operation is recommended
- Possible alternatives
- Important risks
- Expected effects on speech and swallowing
- Need for additional treatment
- Expected hospital stay
- Follow-up plan
- Approximate treatment costs
Avoid relying on claims such as “100% cure,” “guaranteed recovery” or “risk-free surgery.”
When Should You Seek a Second Opinion?
A second opinion may be helpful when:
- A major tongue or jaw operation has been proposed
- The diagnosis or cancer stage is unclear
- Reconstruction may be necessary
- Different doctors have suggested different treatment plans
- You are considering treatment at another hospital
- The cancer has returned
- You want confirmation before starting treatment
- You need to understand the likely effect on speech, swallowing or appearance
Seeking a second opinion should be organised promptly. It should not result in an unnecessary delay in treatment.
Bring complete reports to the second doctor so they can review the same clinical information.
What Should You Bring to the Appointment?
Bring as many relevant records as possible:
- Biopsy or histopathology report
- Pathology slides or blocks, when requested
- CT, MRI or other imaging reports
- Imaging films, discs or digital copies
- Dental X-rays
- Previous prescriptions
- Operation notes
- Hospital discharge papers
- Chemotherapy or radiotherapy records
- Current medicine list
- Allergy information
- Relevant medical history
- Previous doctor’s treatment plan
Keeping all documents in one folder can make the consultation much easier.
Symptoms That Require Prompt Assessment
Arrange a specialist consultation if a person has:
- A mouth ulcer that does not heal
- A lump or thickened area inside the mouth
- A persistent red or white patch
- Unexplained bleeding, pain or numbness
- Swelling of the tongue, gum or jaw
- Difficulty chewing or swallowing
- Difficulty moving the tongue or jaw
- A loose tooth without a clear dental cause
- A neck lump
- A persistent voice change
- Dentures that suddenly stop fitting properly
These symptoms can also occur with non-cancerous conditions. However, persistent or unexplained symptoms should be properly examined rather than repeatedly treated without a confirmed diagnosis.
Questions to Ask the Oral Cancer Surgeon
Consider writing these questions down before the appointment:
- What exact type of cancer do I have?
- Which part of my mouth is affected?
- Has it reached the jawbone or neck lymph nodes?
- Do I need more tests?
- Is surgery the recommended first treatment?
- What tissue will need to be removed?
- Will I need neck dissection?
- Will reconstruction be required?
- How could surgery affect speaking or swallowing?
- Will I need radiotherapy or chemotherapy?
- Who will coordinate my overall treatment?
- How long might I remain in hospital?
- What rehabilitation may be necessary?
- What warning signs should I watch for after treatment?
- Can the hospital provide a written cost estimate?
How Much Does Oral Cancer Surgery Cost in Dhaka?
There is no single fixed cost for oral cancer surgery.
The total expense can depend on:
- Consultation
- Biopsy and histopathology
- Imaging
- Cancer site and stage
- Length and complexity of surgery
- Neck dissection
- Jawbone removal
- Reconstructive surgery
- Anaesthesia
- ICU or high-dependency care
- Hospital room
- Medicines and medical supplies
- Blood products
- Radiotherapy
- Chemotherapy
- Dental rehabilitation
- Speech and swallowing therapy
- Follow-up visits
A small biopsy procedure and a major oral cancer operation with jaw reconstruction will have very different costs.
Ask the hospital for a written, case-specific estimate after the surgeon has reviewed the biopsy and imaging reports. Confirm what is included and which expenses may be billed separately.
Where Is Oral Cancer Surgery Performed in Dhaka?
A surgeon may see patients in a private chamber, dental centre or outpatient clinic. However, major cancer surgery usually requires a properly equipped hospital.
When comparing hospitals, consider whether they provide:
- Experienced oral or head-and-neck cancer surgeons
- Surgical oncology support
- Histopathology
- CT and MRI facilities
- Anaesthesia and critical-care support
- Reconstructive surgery
- Blood-bank access
- Medical and radiation oncology
- Multidisciplinary tumour-board review
- Nutrition and rehabilitation
NICRH in Mohakhali has a dedicated Dental and Faciomaxillary Surgical Oncology service that reports performing oral cancer surgery, biopsy, reconstruction and multidisciplinary case review.
You can also explore:
- Doctors in Dhaka by specialty
- Hospitals and clinics in Bangladesh
- Cancer specialists and oncologists in Dhaka
- Cancer surgeons in Dhaka
ঢাকায় মুখের ক্যান্সার সার্জন কীভাবে খুঁজবেন?
মুখ, জিহ্বা, মাড়ি, গালের ভেতরের অংশ, ঠোঁট বা চোয়ালে ক্যান্সার ধরা পড়লে সাধারণ ডেন্টাল চিকিৎসার পরিবর্তে ক্যান্সার সার্জারিতে অভিজ্ঞ বিশেষজ্ঞের পরামর্শ প্রয়োজন হতে পারে।
সাধারণত রোগীকে ওরাল অ্যান্ড ম্যাক্সিলোফেসিয়াল ক্যান্সার সার্জন, ওরাল অনকোলজি সার্জন অথবা হেড-নেক ক্যান্সার সার্জন দেখাতে হতে পারে। ক্যান্সারটি মুখের কোন অংশে হয়েছে, বায়োপসি রিপোর্ট কী বলছে এবং চোয়াল বা গলার লিম্ফ নোড আক্রান্ত হয়েছে কি না—এসবের ওপর সঠিক বিশেষজ্ঞ নির্বাচন নির্ভর করে।
মুখের ক্যান্সারের সম্ভাব্য লক্ষণ
নিচের কোনো সমস্যা দীর্ঘদিন থাকলে চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ নিন:
- মুখের ঘা ভালো না হওয়া
- মুখের ভেতরে লাল বা সাদা দাগ
- জিহ্বা, মাড়ি বা গালে গুটি
- মুখ থেকে অস্বাভাবিক রক্তপাত
- খাবার চিবাতে বা গিলতে সমস্যা
- জিহ্বা বা চোয়াল নাড়াতে অসুবিধা
- চোয়াল ফুলে যাওয়া
- গলায় গুটি
- কারণ ছাড়া দাঁত নড়ে যাওয়া
- ঠোঁট বা মুখ অবশ লাগা
এসব লক্ষণ থাকলেই ক্যান্সার হয়েছে—এমন নয়। তবে বারবার ওষুধ ব্যবহার না করে কারণ নির্ণয়ের জন্য পরীক্ষা করানো জরুরি।
ডাক্তার নির্বাচন করার আগে যাচাই করুন
- চিকিৎসকের BM&DC রেজিস্ট্রেশন
- ওরাল ক্যান্সার সার্জারির অভিজ্ঞতা
- জিহ্বা, মাড়ি, গাল বা চোয়ালের ক্যান্সার চিকিৎসার অভিজ্ঞতা
- হাসপাতালের অপারেশন ও ICU সুবিধা
- রিকনস্ট্রাকটিভ বা পুনর্গঠনমূলক সার্জারি সুবিধা
- মেডিকেল ও রেডিয়েশন অনকোলজি টিম
- বায়োপসি ও প্যাথলজি সুবিধা
- স্পিচ, সোয়ালো ও নিউট্রিশন রিহ্যাবিলিটেশন
অনেকেই “mukher cancer doctor Dhaka,” “mouth cancer doctor Dhaka,” “tongue cancer doctor Dhaka” বা “মুখের ক্যান্সার বিশেষজ্ঞ ডাক্তার ঢাকা” এই ধরনের শব্দ ব্যবহার করে তথ্য খোঁজেন। তবে শুধু “cancer doctor” লিখলেই সবসময় সঠিক ডাক্তার পাওয়া যায় না। আসলে ক্যান্সারটা ঠিক কোথায় হয়েছে আর সার্জারি লাগবে কি না—এই বিষয়গুলো বুঝে সেই অনুযায়ী সঠিক সার্জন বেছে নেওয়াটাই বেশি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ।
অ্যাপয়েন্টমেন্ট নিতে সহায়তা প্রয়োজন হলে BHA Appointment Support Team-এর সঙ্গে যোগাযোগ করতে পারেন।
Need Help Finding an Oral Cancer Surgeon in Dhaka?
You can call a doctor’s hospital or chamber directly using the details below. You can also contact the BHA Appointment Support Team if you are unsure which type of specialist to consult.
BHA can help you:
- Identify the appropriate type of specialist
- Find current chamber information
- Confirm appointment numbers and visiting hours
- Understand whether an in-person or online consultation is available
- Find a surgeon for a second opinion
- Locate medical or radiation oncology support when required
BHA Appointment Support
Call: 01511-691709
WhatsApp: Message BHA Appointment Support
For heavy bleeding, difficulty breathing, severe swallowing difficulty or rapidly increasing swelling of the mouth, face or neck, visit the emergency department of the nearest hospital. Do not wait for an online response.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is the best oral cancer surgeon in Dhaka?
There is no single surgeon who is automatically best for every oral cancer patient. The right doctor depends on the cancer site, stage, operation required, reconstructive needs and hospital support. Compare BM&DC registration, cancer-specific experience, current workplace and access to a multidisciplinary oncology team.
Which doctor treats mouth cancer?
Mouth cancer is usually surgically managed by an oral and maxillofacial cancer surgeon or a head-and-neck cancer surgeon. A medical oncologist or radiation oncologist may also become involved when chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiotherapy is required.
Can an oral and maxillofacial surgeon treat oral cancer?
Yes, an oral and maxillofacial surgeon can treat oral cancer when they have appropriate cancer-surgery training and relevant clinical experience. Not every maxillofacial surgeon regularly performs cancer surgery, so patients should verify the doctor’s exact expertise.
Is an oral cancer surgeon the same as a dentist?
Some oral cancer surgeons begin their careers with dental training and later complete advanced oral and maxillofacial surgical training. Their scope is much broader than routine dentistry and can include tumour removal, neck surgery, jaw resection and facial reconstruction.
Which doctor treats tongue cancer in Dhaka?
The correct doctor depends on the tumour’s location. Cancer in the front part of the tongue may be treated by an oral/maxillofacial or head-and-neck cancer surgeon. Cancer at the base of the tongue may require an ENT head-and-neck cancer team.
Which doctor treats jaw cancer?
A maxillofacial cancer surgeon or head-and-neck cancer surgeon may treat a malignant jaw tumour or oral cancer that has spread into the jawbone. The surgeon should have experience in both tumour removal and reconstruction when major bone removal may be necessary.
Does every mouth ulcer mean cancer?
No. Mouth ulcers can result from trauma, infection, dental problems and many non-cancerous conditions. However, a persistent, worsening or unusual ulcer should be examined by a qualified dentist or doctor rather than repeatedly self-treated.
Is biopsy necessary to diagnose oral cancer?
A biopsy and histopathological examination are generally needed to confirm whether a suspicious oral lesion is cancerous. A visual examination or online photo alone cannot reliably confirm oral cancer.
Is surgery always required for oral cancer?
Not in every case. Treatment depends on the cancer site, stage, lymph nodes and general health. Surgery is commonly used for many oral cavity cancers, while radiotherapy or combined treatment may be recommended in other situations.
What is neck dissection in oral cancer?
Neck dissection is an operation that removes selected lymph nodes and nearby tissue from the neck. It may be recommended when oral cancer has spread to lymph nodes or when the risk of hidden lymph-node involvement is considered significant.
Can the jaw be reconstructed after oral cancer surgery?
Yes, reconstruction may be possible after removal of part of the jaw. The method depends on the size and location of the defect, general health and available surgical expertise. Reconstruction may use bone and soft tissue transferred from another part of the body.
Can oral cancer surgery affect speech or swallowing?
Yes. Surgery involving the tongue, jaw, cheek, palate or floor of the mouth may affect speech, chewing or swallowing. Careful reconstruction and rehabilitation can help patients adapt and recover as much function as possible.
Should I get a second opinion before oral cancer surgery?
A second opinion can be helpful before a major tongue or jaw operation, when reconstruction is proposed, when the diagnosis is unclear or when different treatment plans have been suggested. Arrange it promptly and bring complete biopsy and imaging records.
What reports should I take to an oral cancer surgeon?
Take your biopsy report, pathology slides or blocks if requested, CT or MRI reports, imaging files, dental X-rays, prescriptions, previous operation notes and records of any chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
How can I book an oral cancer surgeon appointment in Dhaka?
You can contact the doctor’s hospital or chamber directly. You may also call BHA Appointment Support at 01511-691709 for help finding a relevant specialist and confirming available chamber information.
Can oral cancer be diagnosed through an online consultation?
No. An online consultation may help with preliminary guidance or report review, but it cannot replace physical examination, imaging or biopsy. A suspicious oral lesion should be evaluated in person.
মুখের ক্যান্সারের জন্য কোন ডাক্তার দেখাব?
মুখের ক্যান্সারের জন্য ওরাল অ্যান্ড ম্যাক্সিলোফেসিয়াল ক্যান্সার সার্জন অথবা হেড-নেক ক্যান্সার সার্জনের পরামর্শ নিতে পারেন। বায়োপসি রিপোর্ট ও ক্যান্সারের অবস্থান অনুযায়ী মেডিকেল বা রেডিয়েশন অনকোলজিস্টও চিকিৎসা টিমে যুক্ত হতে পারেন।
মুখের ঘা কতদিন থাকলে ডাক্তার দেখানো উচিত?
কোনো মুখের ঘা দীর্ঘদিন না শুকালে, বড় হলে, রক্তপাত করলে, শক্ত হয়ে গেলে অথবা সঙ্গে গুটি, অবশভাব কিংবা গিলতে সমস্যা থাকলে দ্রুত চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ নিন। শুধু সময় দেখে ক্যান্সার নিশ্চিত করা যায় না; পরীক্ষা প্রয়োজন।
Medical Review and Editorial Transparency
- Written by: Bangladesh Health Alliance Editorial Team
- Medical content reviewed: 14 July 2026
- Doctor and chamber information checked: 14 July 2026
- Medically reviewed by: Prof. Dr. Nasir Uddin, BDS, Fellowship Japan Dental Association, MS Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, BM&DC Registration: 475
Reviewer Disclosure
Prof. Dr. Nasir Uddin is also included in this directory because his current professional profiles document oral-cancer surgery and reconstructive experience. He reviewed the general medical information on this page but did not determine the doctor-selection criteria or listing order.
Core Medical Sources
- National Cancer Institute: Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer Treatment
- National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research: Oral Cancer
- International Agency for Research on Cancer: Oral Cancer Prevention
- NICRH: Dental and Faciomaxillary Surgical Oncology
- BM&DC Registration Verification
How We Select Doctors?
A doctor should not be included on an oral cancer surgeon list simply because they are a dentist, ENT specialist or general oral surgeon.
Where possible, Bangladesh Health Alliance reviews:
- BM&DC registration information
- Relevant professional qualifications
- Current designation and workplace
- Oral-cancer or head-and-neck cancer experience
- Official hospital or clinic profiles
- Documented reconstructive experience
- Chamber and appointment details
- Information confirmed by the doctor or institution
You can independently check registration information through the official BM&DC Registration Verification Service. BM&DC provides the official search service for registered medical and dental practitioners in Bangladesh.
You may also review:
BHA’s verification process is an editorial information-review system. It does not replace BM&DC registration, an official hospital credentialing process or a patient’s individual medical assessment.
Medical Disclaimer
This content is provided for education, doctor discovery and appointment support. It is not a substitute for a physical examination, diagnosis or personalised treatment plan from a qualified medical professional.
Treatment recommendations vary according to the tumour location, biopsy result, stage, general health and specialist assessment. Never delay urgent medical care because of information found on a website.